Chapter 4 DATA ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH FINDINGS INTRODUCTION This chapter describes the analysis of data followed by a discussion of the research findings. The findings relate to the research questions that guided the study. Data were analyzed to identify, describe and explore the relationship between death anxiety and Chapter 4 of this research study. Results are presented using graphs and tables, followed by a relevant discussion. A summary on correlations, findings and the like, appear after the focus specific discussion in each section - company background, organisational perspectives, learnerships, the of previous research findings and available literature, where applicable, in order to identify similarities and differences between this study and previous studies and literature. A comprehensive description of the research methodology was given in Chapter 2. RESULTS AND ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITATIVE DATA. Introduction
Chapter 4 PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
This chapter will bring in the presentation of the findings and analysis derived from the online survey. A total of responses were received from the targeted potential respondents, which constitutes a Out of respondents, The responses gathered from the online survey have been analysed using the embedded tool from Survey Monkey and SPSS software.
This chapter solely focuses on presenting the gathered data in a meaningful way to facilitate the discussion, which will be presented in Chapter 5. This chapter at the outset provides the background to the respondents by analysing their demographic details. This is followed by findings and analysis of data, and the summary.
The findings and analysis has incorporated general and cross tabulation analysis primarily on four broad themes that include demographics, enabling environment, awareness, and motivation. Tables and diagrams have been used to facilitate a simplistic reader-friendly writing. Finally, the summary of this chapter chapter 4 research paper example provided.
The reference to the data and corresponding numeric value used in statistical analysis can be found on the survey results attached in the appendix Refer Appendix 2. The survey has been targeted for potential participants across nine provinces in Sri Lanka.
However, only participants responded to the invitation to participate within the defined time frame. The following is the response rate according to the target versus actually received:. The survey targeted 10 male and 10 female respondents to constitute 20 responses from each province.
Geographical Location:. CP - Central Province, NP - Northern Province, EP - Eastern Province, WP - Western Province, SP - Southern Province, NWP - North Western Province, NCP - North Central Province, chapter 4 research paper example, UP - Uva Province, SbP - Sabaragamuwa Province.
The Western Province is where the capital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, chapter 4 research paper example, is located. The potential respondents were targeted based on the residential status records of available with the author of this research in these provinces.
However, the responses show that most of the respondents have migrated to the Western Province either permanently or temporarily during this year. The demographical statistics of respondents can be summarized as follows:. The majority of participants have been between the ages of 18 and 35 years, which stand at Male and female participants have participated in a closely equal ratio which defers only by 5.
Out of the total survey participants, This reflects on the better economic status and living standards of chapter 4 research paper example participants. On the other hand, the economic condition as a constraint for either eReadiness or eCommerce adoption is an invalid factor for this group of participants.
Geographical Dispersion of Participants:. As previously stated elsewhere above, the majority of the participants were from Western Province, where the capital Colombo is located. Therefore this reflects that the majority of participants live in well developed areas of Sri Lanka, where they have easy access to technology and innovations.
The influence of this scenario is reflected by the following figures on Internet accessibility and Usage Levels, chapter 4 research paper example. Out of the total participants who responded to the question, Out of these, In addition to that, from the respondents who have access to internet, This reflects on the higher level of accessibility to Internet by the respondents, chapter 4 research paper example. Internet Adoption and eReadiness.
In this research context the Internet adoption has been considered as the eReadiness of individuals for eCommerce adoption. Out of respondents, 92 were internet adopters and 10 were non-adopters.
Internet Accessibility:. Out of 10 internet non-adopters, 7 respondents did not have access to internet. They have been questioned about the factors that affect their accessibility to internet, chapter 4 research paper example.
This has been clarified using a predefined set of factors from which respondents can choose one or more factors that influence this. Furthermore, a provision has also been made for respondents to express any other factors which they feel has affected their accessibility to internet, chapter 4 research paper example. The responses have been as follows:. What could be the reasons you would claim for not having access to Internet? Question 14, Page 8 of 22 of the survey, question asked from Internet non-adopters of 7.
Answer Options. Response Percent. Response Count. I do not possess a computer at home. IT equipments computers and modems are expensive. Internet services are unavailable in my area. Internet services are expensive.
I cannot afford with my current income. I do not know how to use internet. There is no public internet access centers. Internet charges are very high at Internet access centers, chapter 4 research paper example. I do not need to use internet. Internet connections are not good in my area due to coverage problems. Other please specify. Total Responses to the chapter 4 research paper example. The majority of respondents, a On the other hand, The reasons for this scenario have been clarified by the following question for which their responses chapter 4 research paper example as follows:.
What could be the reasons you would claim for not having internet at your home? Question 13, Page 7 of 22 of the survey, question asked from Internet non-adopters of 7. None of the internet service providers sell quality services. I do not need to use internet at home. This reflects the concerns that some people have over security, and some people spent most of their time at offices and so they did not want to spend more time and money on internet at home.
The latter could also be one of the reasons for the Internet Speed:. In terms of Internet speed, These figures correlate with geographical conditions of the respondents, that most of the respondents reside in the technology rich Western Province where the internet connection speeds are chapter 4 research paper example than other provinces. eCommerce Adoption:.
This reflects that Therefore if a feasible environment and motivation is provided for this group, they can become eCommerce adopters. When organising the survey results according to the logic used for data sampling, it can be summarised as follows:. Based on the above organised figures the transparent fact is that, 56 respondents out of respondents who answered the questionnaire, which is However, out of those Therefore, the rest of the analysis will have more emphasis on those Hypotheses have been tested to identify the correlation proposed between the eReadiness and non-adoption of eCommerce.
Several factors proposed in the hypotheses have primarily been tested with non-adopters of eCommerce, and have also been tested with the adopters of eCommerce in order to study their opinion as well on those factors. The normality test has been carried out chapter 4 research paper example study the distribution of the samples and their significance to determine the rest of the analysis types.
Test of Normality. If the sample size is less than 50, specifically the Shapiro-Wilk values need to be used to identify the trend; however if the sample is more than 50, it can be analysed using either of the values.
However for ease of explanation the Shapiro-Wilk sig. values have been used to analyse and describe the distribution of samples. The Sig. values for most of the categories of factors above have been. However, samples for age, geographical location, and house status have been normally distributed when they are internet non-adopters.
Therefore, overall, this indicates that the samples have not been largely distributed in a normal pattern. Two significant value sets have been considered to come to a conclusion over the concerns incorporated in different categories of factors that affect the eReadiness of consumers and subsequently the eCommerce adoption. One is KMO value which determines whether the factor set is valid for factor analysis and the other one is communalities that demonstrate the amount of variance accounted in the extracted factors in a set of factor solutions.
Physical Infrastructure Status. A number of 12 concerns have been clarified under this category of factors which include the clarifications on accessibility, availability, affordability, and reliability. The validity of the factor analysis for these concerns has been affirmed by the KMO Value which stands at. Also the p-value. The SPSS has extracted three components in light of statistical significance Refer: Appendix2. The Rotated Component Matrix defines the weight of each variable over the components established as follows:.
Same can be reaffirmed by looking chapter 4 research paper example the Scree Plot where only first three factors remain above the eigenvalue greater than 1.
How to Write Chapter 4 - The Presentation, Analysis and Interpretation of Data
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chapter 4 presentation, analysis and interpretation of data Rodny Baula Table 2 According to the police officers of this municipality, the reason why they cannot afford to send their child in tertiary after high school is poverty and because of this factor, majority of law violators are high school graduate of previous research findings and available literature, where applicable, in order to identify similarities and differences between this study and previous studies and literature. A comprehensive description of the research methodology was given in Chapter 2. RESULTS AND ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITATIVE DATA. Introduction · Chapter 4 PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 1. 54 EULOGIO “AMANG” RODRIGUEZ INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT CHAPTER 4 Presentation, Analysis and Interpretation of Data This chapter presents the findings, analysis andinterpretation of data gathered whose main objective is tofound out the
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