· Terrorism: an International Crisis. Topics: Terrorism, Hamas, Irregular military Pages: 10 ( words) Published: August 30, Terrorism is a word that tends to strike fear into the hearts of many. According to the Encarta World English Dictionary, terrorism is defined as, "political violence: violence or the threat of violence, especially bombing, kidnapping, and assassination, carried out for · The work on the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism started by the end of , which means in the immediate aftermath of the 9/11 attacks, the United Nations failed to adopt this convention. Even when the pressure was very high and all States were condemning the attacks of 9/11, still, until today we have not an agreed blogger.comted Reading Time: 9 mins Terrorism in international relations - Words | Essay Example
English Essay on Terrorism - Scholarly Write-ups
Terrorism is a 21 st century global phenomenon. Terrorism exists in numerous forms, i. revolutionary, political, nationalist, state-sponsored terrorism, etc. Almost the whole world is suffering from terrorism in one form or essays on terrorism international other. Moreover, there are multiple causes and factors that result in terrorism. Like a deadly pandemic, terrorism poses a serious threat to the security, survival, and essays on terrorism international of an individual or a state.
However, to curb terrorism, individual governments or states must take certain recommended pragmatic steps. Historically, terrorism was mostly associated with revolutionary movements involved in seeking to overthrow political regimes.
As the establishment of nation-states took on more permanent hold, nationalist terrorism increased to secure the rights of specific ethnically defined minority groups, such as the Irish in the United Kingdom, the Basques in Spain, and Zionists in Palestine.
In recent times, religious terrorism has proportionally increased the most, especially on an international level. The most conspicuous examples are ISIS and al-Qaeda, who, allegedly, attacked the World Trade Center and the Pentagon on September 11, Thus, terrorism exists in many forms, i.
Having discussed some prominent forms of terrorism, it is pertinent to shed some light on the factors that cause terrorism. There are numerous psychological, socio-economic, religious, and political essays on terrorism international behind terrorism. One reason for terrorism or terrorist acts is psychological issues. While not all terrorists suffer from psychological deficits, a typical terrorist is often an emotionally disturbed individual who acts out his or her psychoses essays on terrorism international the confines of violent groups.
According to this view, terrorist violence is not so much a political instrument as an end in itself; it is the result of compulsion or psychopathology. Terrorists do what they do because of emotional problems, including but not limited to self-destructive urges and disturbed emotions combined with problems with authority.
As suicide bombers exhibit few signs of mental problems such as depression, similar to the people who choose to take their own life by committing suicide.
Furthermore, a lack of economic opportunity and recessionary economies are correlated with terrorism. Essays on terrorism international they are out of the political and social mainstream, young men and women are motivated to join terror groups. Suffering alienation, they lack the tools to compete in a post-technological society. Many are relatively ordinary people who, alienated from modern society, believe that a suicide mission will cleanse them from the corruption of the modern world.
According to this view, if terrorists suffer psychological deficiencies, it is because they suffer alienation from friends, family, and society. In this sense, terror groups provide a substitute family-like environment, which can nurture a heretofore emotionally underprivileged youth.
Also, there are some ideological or religious causes associated with terrorism. Mostly, the terrorists are brain-washed and consider killing others in the name of religion and other ideologies a sacred cause. Terrorists believe that their self-sacrifice outweighs the guilt created by harming innocent people.
Therefore, terrorism requires violence without guilt; the cause essays on terrorism international the violence. Some terrorists are motivated by extreme religious beliefs which often coincide with their ideological views. Terrorists believe that their commitment to God justifies their violent actions.
Moreover, most of the terrorist activity has political roots and causes. While religion and ideology may be used to motivate people and seek new recruits, but the real objective of the terrorists is political power. Acts of terrorism are politically oriented, ranging from specific goals formulated in terms of the might of political nation-states to more general aims related to the plight of certain peoples and groups.
Thus, terrorism can result from demands made by ethnic groups to receive representation in an existing political community or have its own state be formed.
Terrorism wreaks havoc in society in multitudinous ways. It is pertinent to discuss the impacts of terrorism on the social, and economic sectors of society. In the social sector, essays on terrorism international, loss of lives and destruction of infrastructure are direct fallouts of terrorism.
In Pakistan, more than 70, people have lost their lives since Moreover, vandalized buildings, schools, industries, destruction of public properties, vehicles, motorbikes, further add to the miseries of ordinary masses. The education sector suffers a heavy blow. Terrorism causes social unrest in society. People become frightened of leaving homes and going to schools, essays on terrorism international, or to other workplaces.
This often leads to mass migration either within a country or to other countries which gives rise to further social unrest and administrative issues, essays on terrorism international. Moreover, in order to fight terrorism, the government utilizes its resources to fight against terrorism at the cost of social development and welfare programs.
In the economic sector, the worst impacts of terrorism are beyond appraisal. Due to bomb blasts and other terrorist acts, people feel compelled to close their businesses in order to save their lives.
As a result, factories and industries shut down. A few years back, the incidents of extortion and targeted killings in Karachi had severely impacted the metropolis. Businessmen and investors become reluctant from investing or even prefer to leave the city or even the country in such precarious situations. Moreover, the tourism sector, which plays a significant role in strengthening the economy, suffers a heavy blow. Foreigners were averse to visiting the country. The situation has considerably improved now.
Given the unbearable impacts of terrorism, curbing it becomes a priority for any state. In order to root out terrorism from the soil, a state needs to take certain pragmatic steps. A state must essays on terrorism international sure that its youngsters are not alienated, uneducated, or unemployed. Moreover, it must ensure the provision of education.
The government must create and provide jobs to its citizens on merit. Moreover, a state must maintain high standards of governance; firstly by rooting out corruption, and secondly by attending to the miseries of ordinary masses.
Furthermore, the enforcement of essays on terrorism international and order, and the provision of swift justice must be ensured. Any compromise on this would result in terrorist activities. Also, the provision essays on terrorism international health care services at grass-root levels will considerably mitigate the intensity of terrorism from the country.
Apart from these, essays on terrorism international, the role of religious scholars and media is crucial in this regard. Moreover, they must present the true picture and interpretations of Islamic teachings on killing and harming others.
The media should also play an active role in highlighting the evil motives of our enemies. It should advocate for people to unite against terrorists. To cap it all, terrorism is here to stay in one form or the other with its negative impacts.
But, essays on terrorism international, we can mitigate the intensity of terrorist acts by taking certain pragmatic steps. Every new challenge comes with an opportunity and different lessons to learn. Terrorism also draws attention to grave shortcomings in governance and certain loopholes in administrative setups. Thus, a state can mitigate or curb terrorism by plugging in the existing loopholes in the administrative setup and governance structure.
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· The work on the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism started by the end of , which means in the immediate aftermath of the 9/11 attacks, the United Nations failed to adopt this convention. Even when the pressure was very high and all States were condemning the attacks of 9/11, still, until today we have not an agreed blogger.comted Reading Time: 9 mins Terrorism in international relations - Words | Essay Example · Terrorism: an International Crisis. Topics: Terrorism, Hamas, Irregular military Pages: 10 ( words) Published: August 30, Terrorism is a word that tends to strike fear into the hearts of many. According to the Encarta World English Dictionary, terrorism is defined as, "political violence: violence or the threat of violence, especially bombing, kidnapping, and assassination, carried out for
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